Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom

IMPORTANT

Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as Drawbacks of Rutherford Model of Atom, Bohr Model, Bohr Postulates of H-atom, Stationary States of the Atom, Angular Momentum in Nth Orbit, Principal Quantum Number, Bohr Radius, etc.

Important Questions on Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom

EASY
IMPORTANT

The energy of the electron, the hydrogen atom, is known to be expressible in the form

E n = 13.6 eV n 2 ( n=1,2,3,.......... )

Use this expression, which of the following statement is/are true?

(i) Electron in the hydrogen atom cannot have energy of 2 eV.

(ii) Spacing between the lines (consecutive energy levels) within the given set of the observed hydrogen spectrum decreases as n increases.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV . The kinetic and potential energies of electrons in this state are:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Find the ratio of energies of photons produced due to the transition of an electron of a hydrogen atom from its
(i) second permitted energy level to the first level, and
(ii) the highest permitted energy level to the first permitted level.

EASY
IMPORTANT

For a hydrogen atom the value of ionization energy is equal to:

EASY
IMPORTANT

The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV. If the electron jumps to the ground state from the third excited state, the wavelength of the emitted photon is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV.

(i) What is the kinetic energy of an electron in the 2nd excited state?

(ii) If the electron jumps to the ground state from the 2nd excited state, calculate the wavelength of the spectral line emitted.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The frequency of radiation emitted when the electron falls from   n=4ton=1 in a hydrogen atom will be (Given ionization energy of   H=2.18× 10 18 Jato m 1 andh=6.625× 10 34 Js )

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In hydrogen atom, energy of first excited state is   3.4eV . Find out KE of the same orbit of Hydrogen atom

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

EASY
IMPORTANT

According to Bohr’s theory the energy required for an electron in the   L i 2+  ion to be emitted from n = 2 state is (given that the ground state ionization energy of hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

EASY
IMPORTANT

The recoil speed of a hydrogen atom after it emits a photon in going from n=5 state to n=1 state is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The Bohr radius of the fifth electron of the phosphorous atom (atomic number=15) acting as a dopant in silicon (relative dielectric constant=12) is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The Bohr radius of the fifth electron of phosphorous atom (atomic number=15) acting as a dopant in silicon (relative dielectric constant=12) is ___________ Å

HARD
IMPORTANT

The Bohr radius of the fifth electron of phosphorous atom (atomic number =15) acting as a dopant in silicon (relative dielectric constant =12) is ___________ A.

HARD
IMPORTANT

The orbiting speed vn of e- in the nth orbit in the case of Positronium is x- fold compared to that in nth orbit in a hydrogen atom, where x has the value

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

1st excitation Potential of a hypothetical hydrogen like sample is 15 volt. If all the atoms of the sample are in 2nd  excited state then find the K.E. in eV of the electron ejected if a photon of energy 659eV is supplied to this sample.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The ratio of magnetic field produced by an electron revolving in first orbit of He+ atom to that of the 1st orbit of Li++ atom is 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

An electron is moving in nth orbit in a Hydrogen like atom with an atomic number z. To what the magnetic field at the centre of the nucleus is proportional to?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Orbit velocity of hydrogen atomv varies with number of orbit n as

EASY
IMPORTANT

Fine structure constantα has value

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is the number of spectral lines emitted when the electron of a hydrogen atom moves from n = 4 to n = 1 state?